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What exactly is Piriformis Syndrome?

Good question! No one definitely knows exactly what can cause piriformis syndrome, or even if it truly exist. Many doctors assume that piriformis syndrome is the title given to hip/buttock pain that can not be otherwise determined. Others think that piriformis syndrome is really a quite real cause of pain and handicap.

What exactly is the piriformis muscle?

The piriformis is really a muscle group that moves behind the thigh joint. The actual piriformis muscle is without a doubt little when compared with other muscular tissues across the hip and thigh, and it helps with exterior rotation (turning out) of the hip joint. The piriformis muscle mass and its tendon produce an intimate relationship to the sciatic nerve--the biggest nerve within the body--which provides the lower extremities with motor as well as sensory performance. The piriformis tendons as well as sciatic nerve cross one another at the rear of the hip articulation, inside the profound buttock. The two structures are usually about one centimeter in diameter.

Exactly what do folks imagine occurs within piriformis syndrome?

It is believed that the piriformis muscle tendons may be tethering the sciatic nerve, along with triggering an irritation for the nerve. Though it has not been verified, the theory reinforced by many health professionals is that whenever the piriformis muscle group and its tendons are too limited, the actual sciatic nerve is blocked. This might lessen the blood flow to the nerve as well as aggravate the nerve as a result of tension.

Exactly what else might be triggering this discomfort?

At times known as "deep buttock ache," other reasons behind this sort of soreness involve spinal column troubles (including herniated vertebrae, backbone stenosis, and so forth.), sciatica, and also tendinitis. The verdict of piriformis syndrome is sometimes provided when all of these diagnoses are removed as possible causes of pain. Other indicators of piriformis syndrome include examination maneuvers that try to isolate the function of this muscle mass, and the discovering of discomfort directly over the tendon of the piriformis muscle.