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Exactly what is Piriformis Syndrome?

Fantastic question! No one really knows exactly what results in piriformis syndrome, and if it truly exists. A number of medical professionals feel that piriformis syndrome is the title given to hip/buttock problems that cannot be otherwise identified. Other people think that piriformis syndrome is really a pretty real cause involving discomfort and disability.

Precisely what is the piriformis muscle group?

The piriformis is really a muscle group that travels behind the hip joint. The actual piriformis muscle is tiny when compared to other muscles around the hip and thigh, and it supports external rotation (turning out) of the hip articulation. The piriformis muscle tissue and its tendon produce an intimate connection to the sciatic nerve--the greatest nerve in the body--which supplies the low extremities with motor as well as sensory feature. The piriformis tendon as well as sciatic nerve get across one another behind the hip joints, in the profound buttock. Each of those structures are usually about one centimeter in diameter.

What do folks believe happens in piriformis syndrome?

It is imagined that the piriformis muscle mass tendon may be tethering the sciatic sensors, as well as inducing an irritation on the nerve. While it haven't been proved, the theory reinforced by a few medical professionals is that when the piriformis muscle group and its tendons are too tight, the sciatic sensors is choked. This will likely lessen the the flow of blood to the nerve as well as annoy the nerve because of tension.

Exactly what else could possibly be triggering this pain?

Often known as "deep buttock discomfort," other cause of this type of ache contain spinal column issues (including herniated discs, spinal stenosis, etcetera.), sciatica, and tendinitis. The medical diagnosis of piriformis syndrome is frequently provided when all of these diagnoses are removed as possible reasons for pain. Other signals of piriformis syndrome involve examination techniques which make an effort to segregate the function of this muscle tissue, and the finding of pain straight over the tendons belonging to the piriformis muscle.