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Anything that is living is biomass. This means that plants and animals, nevertheless, small or big, even if that they had life for a 2nd, constitute the biomass. Plants make their food by the process of photosynthesis. With this process they trap sun's energy and convert it into chemical energy. This energy is obtained by animals once they eat various parts of plants. This energy can be acquired and employed by people to generally meet their energy requirements. Although search for renewable energy resources has picked momentum just a couple of decades ago, one of many interesting biomass energy facts is that human beings have already been using right since they learned to light fire. Wood is biomass. Burning wood to get warmth or to cook food is a way of using biomass energy.

Interesting Biomass Energy Facts

Here are some useful and interesting facts on biomass energy.

Biomass includes varied organic matter like grass, leaves, wood, wood chips, rice husk, peanut shells, sugarcane fiber, sewage and so on

Biomass energy is a renewable type of energy as plants can be grown quickly. In fact it is considered one of many key renewable sourced elements of the future. It already meets 14% of the world's total energy requirements and 4% of the of the Usa alone.

Scientists are attempting to find better ways of using biomass energy because it has greater benefits for the environment than fossil fuels. Biomass energy may help the world reduce waste production and emission of greenhouse gases.

Chemically, biomass is made of complex polymers of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. It also contains smaller amounts of nitrogen and inorganic materials.

Although fossil fuels are formed from ancient biomass, they are perhaps not included in biomass as the carbon atoms that they are made from, have been out of the carbon cycle for long.

Among the direct and oldest ways of extracting biomass energy is by burning the sources to obtain heat. The other non combustible methods are through thermal, chemical and biochemical techniques.

Almost 10% of the biomass energy consumed in the usa arises from garbage which is sometimes called municipal solid waste (MSW). The biogenic material like paper, cardboard, food scraps, grass clippings, leaves, leather goods and so forth form the origin of biomass energy in MSW. This biomass is used to create electricity.

Like crude oil processing, research is going on to devise ways by which plant biomass can be fractionated in different parts that may then be separately used to produce fuels, chemicals and other services and products.

Biomass may be used to make energy-rich gas called biogas. Biogas is quite like natural gas that we used in your kitchen.

There is yet another type of fuel that biomass can be transformed in to. Corn and wheat can be transformed in to ethanol that's similar to gasoline. Besides this, biodiesel and methanol are other liquid forms of biomass energy.

The foundation of biomass energy is mainly found in rural areas. Biomass energy production is a labor intensive activity thus, could be a good source of employment for rural population.

One of the important sourced elements of biomass energy are forests. However, transferring wood from forests to the area of biomass production is high priced. From the financial aspect this transfer is possible if only the biomass energy production plant is less than 50 miles far from the forest.

Biomass energy can be used to produce electricity, heat and steam for the working of refinery.

One of the biomass energy pros is it is perhaps not considered to contribute to skin tightening and content of the environment. It is so because biomass is formed from carbon dioxide that is absorbed by plants although process of photosynthesis which will be released back into the air once it's burnt. But then why are fossil fuels considered to increase carbon dioxide content of the atmosphere? It is because while fossil fuels are releasing carbon-dioxide into the atmosphere which was removed tens of thousands of years back, the removal and addition of carbon dioxide though biomass takes place within a shorter time frame. As a result of this the co2 content of the environment is less disturbed when biomass is employed than when burning fossil fuels.

Biomass sources which are currently being used to produce power and heat in large-scale units is solid biomass, biogas, biofuel and biodiesel.

Other useful facts about biomass energy are that they provide option to put organic waste to good use. This aids in waste management of urban centers. Furthermore, it really is an inexhaustible source of energy as it hails from living things. However, biomass energy facts want it becoming an expensive process and that burning of ethanol might increase quantities of nitrogen dioxide in the atmosphere are certain drawbacks of this type of renewable energy that otherwise has immense potential.

biomass definition